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Top News
SENATORS SEEK
GRASSROOTS ACTION ON REAUTHORIZATION
PRESIDENT NAMES NEW
DEPUTY TRANSPORTATION SECRETARY
EIA INCREASES DIESEL
AND OIL PRICE PROJECTIONS
Also
in the News: NHTSA ISSUES RULES MANDATING
TIRE PRESSURE MONITORS
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President
Bush announced Wednesday, April 6, he will nominate Maria Cino as Deputy
Transportation Secretary. Cino, currently deputy chairwoman of the
Republican National Committee, has worked for the president before.
Before serving in the number two spot at the RNC, Cino was assistant
secretary and director general of the Commerce Department's U.S. and
Foreign Commercial Service. Before that, Cino was deputy chairwoman for
political and congressional relations at the RNC. She would replace Kirk
Van Tine, former deputy who left DOT last December.
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Republican
and Democratic leaders of the Senate Environment and Public Works
Committee are asking transportation industry officials to help convince
Senate leaders to schedule floor time this month for debating their
surface transportation reauthorization bill. The idea is to get focused
on "making sure leadership understands that it's important that we
do this this month," one industry official said. Environment and
Public Works Transportation and Infrastructure Subcommittee ranking
member Max Baucus (D-MT), organized a meeting of around 100 industry
officials yesterday with Transportation and Infrastructure Subcommittee
Chairman Christopher Bond (R-MO), Environment and Public Works Chairman
Inhofe and ranking member James Jeffords (I-VT). The senators reportedly
asked for grassroots assistance and said they expect and would support a
floor effort aimed at increasing the current six-year reauthorization
level of $283.9 billion in the legislation.
Support
for a higher reauthorization level might prove problematic for getting
floor time because Senate Majority Leader Frist supports the $283.9
billion figure and opposes a higher level. That amount is the maximum
supported by the White House, which has threatened to veto any transportation
bill that exceeds that level of guaranteed spending or overall spending
authority. Expeditious action is considered necessary given the
possibility of a Senate standoff over judicial nominees that might
effectively shut down the Senate.
State
and industry officials have been urging Congress to complete
transportation reauthorization legislation before the current law expires
at the end of May in order to provide certainty for the funding of
long-term pending projects before too much of the current construction
season is gone. Many of those officials believe the Senate needs to
finish its bill this month to give conferees sufficient time to complete
a conference report and avoid an eighth extension since current law first
expired in October 2003. Aides on the Environment and Public Works
Committee finished their report this week and are ready to bring the
legislation to the floor. The House passed its transportation
reauthorization bill in March.
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DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY
ENERGY INFORMATION
ADMINISTRATION INCREASES DIESEL AND OIL PRICE PROJECTIONS
Upward
revisions for diesel and oil prices have been forecast by the Energy
Information Administration in its March Short-Term Energy Outlook. The
EIA now expects the price of diesel to average $2.21 per gallon in 2005,
which is 17 cents higher compared to last month's prediction and 40 cents
more than the average price of diesel in 2004. The national average price
of retail on-highway diesel currently stands at an all-time high of
$2.303 per gallon, 39.7 pecent higher than at the same time last year.
The cost of crude oil, which accounts for about half of the retail price
of diesel, is also expected to remain elevated.
In
last month's forecast, the EIA said that oil prices should average $48.95
per barrel in 2005 then moderate to $47.05 per barrel in 2006. It now
believes that West Texas Intermediate oil will average over $54.00 per
barrel in both 2005 and 2006, far exceeding 2004's average price of
$41.44 per barrel. WTI, yesterday, closed at $54.11 per barrel (45.7
percent higher compared to a year earlier), $3.16 shy of last Friday's
record high of $57.27 per barrel. ATA will continue to monitor the
situation and will keep members informed. The EIA Outlook is at:
http://www.eia.doe.gov/emeu/steo/pub/contents.html.
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
NHTSA ISSUES RULES
MANDATING TIRE PRESSURE MONITORS
The
National Highway Transportation Safety Administration announced yesterday
that all passenger cars will have tire pressure monitoring systems
beginning with the 2006 model year according to a new NHTSA motor vehicle
safety standard. The regulation will require that manufacturers install a
system that can detect when one or more of the vehicle's tires are 25
percent or more below the recommended inflation pressure. Phase-in of the
new regulation will begin September 1, 2005. All new 4-wheeled vehicles
weighing 10,000 pounds or less must be equipped with the monitoring
system by the 2008 model year. According to NHTSA, under-inflated tires
can adversely affect fuel economy, lead to skidding and loss of control
and hydroplaning on wet surfaces. It can also increase stopping distance
and the likelihood of tire failures.
NHTSA estimates that 120 lives a year will be
saved when all new vehicles are equipped with the tire pressure
monitoring systems. In addition, consumers should see improved fuel
economy and increased tire life. The manufacturers' average cost per
vehicle is estimated to be between $48-$70 depending on the technology
used. The tire pressure monitoring system was required by Congress when
it enacted the Transportation Recall Enhancement, Accountability, and
Documentation Act in 2000. See regulation at: http://www.nhtsa.dot.gov/.
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Highway Bill.
The Senate Commerce, Science and Transportation Committee is expected to
consider highway safety and hazardous materials issues next week as part
of the ongoing process involved in passing a highway reauthorization
bill. The Senate Environment and Public Works Committee passed its portion
of the bill last month, and the House of Representatives approved its
highway bill on March 10. After the Senate Commerce Committee and Finance
Committee have reported their portion of the bill, the legislation is
expected to be considered by the full Senate. Once the Senate has
completed its work on the bill, a House-Senate conference committee will
convene to iron out the differences.
ATA is tracking a number of
critical issues. Among them is the question of
how much flexibility Congress will grant to the states to toll Interstate
Highways. The Senate may consider an amendment that further limits state
tolling authority. In addition, the Senate Commerce Committee may take up
a proposal to impose a national freeze on trailer length. The Committee
will also address a number of truck safety and hazardous materials
transportation issues, including changes to hours-of-service regulations.
Congressional Schedule.
House and Senate leaders, already working under a very tight spring
schedule to wrap up key legislation and spending bills, are concerned
that some agenda items will have to be cut because of the time lost this
week due to the death of Pope John Paul II. Several House and Senate
members traveled to Rome
for today's funeral.
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